Twelve Ways to Lower Your
Homeowners Insurance Costs
Insurance is a highly competitive business and the price you pay
for your homeowners insurance can vary by hundreds of dollars, depending
on the insurance company you buy your policy from. Companies offer several
types of discounts, but they don't offer the same discount or the same amount
of discount in all states. That's why you should ask your agent or company
representative about any discounts available to you. Here are some things
to consider when buying homeowners insurance.
1 Be sure to shop around.
It'll take a few phone calls, but they could save you a good sum
of money. Ask your friends, check the yellow pages or call your state insurance
department (phone numbers are on the back page of this brochure). Also check
consumer guides, insurance agents and companies. This will give you an idea
of price ranges and tell you which companies or agents have the lowest prices.
But don't consider price alone. The insurer you select should offer both
a fair price and excellent service. Quality service may cost a bit more,
but it provides added conveniences, so talk to a number of insurers to get
a feeling for the type of service they give. Ask them what they would do
to lower your costs. Check the financial ratings of the companies, too. Then,
when you've narrowed the field to three insurers, get price quotes.
2 Raise your deductible.
Deductibles are the amount of money you have to pay toward a loss
before your insurance company starts to pay according to the terms of your
policy. Deductibles on homeowners policies typically start at $250. By increasing
your deductible to $500, you could save up to 12 percent; $1,000, up to 24
percent; $2,500, up to 30 percent; and $5,000, up to 37 percent, depending,
of course, on your insurance company.
3. Buy your home and auto policies from the same insurer.
Some companies that sell homeowners, auto and liability coverage
will take 5 to 15 percent off your premium if you buy two or more policies
from them.
4. When you buy a home...
Consider how much insuring it will cost. Because a new home's electrical,
heating and plumbing systems and overall structure are likely to be in better
shape than those of an older house, insurers may offer you a discount of
8 to 15 percent if your house is new. Check its construction, too. Brick,
because of its resistance to wind damage is better in the East; frame, because
of its resistance to earthquake damage, better in the West. Choosing wisely
could cut your premium by 5 to 15 percent. Avoiding areas that are prone
to floods can save you $400 or so a year for flood insurance. Homeowners
insurance does not cover flood-related damage. If you do buy a house in a
flood-prone area, you'll have to buy a flood insurance policy, too. Does
your town have full-time or volunteer fire service? And is your house close
to a hydrant or fire station? The closer your house is to firefighters and
their equipment, the lower your premium will be.
5 Insure your house, not the land.
The land under your house isn't at risk from theft, windstorm, fire
and the other perils covered in your homeowners policy. So don't include
its value in deciding how much homeowners insurance to buy. If you do, you'll
pay a higher premium than you should.
6 Beef up your home security.
You can usually get discounts of at least 5 percent for a smoke detector,
burglar alarm, or dead-bolt locks. Some companies offer to cut your premium
by as much as 15 or 20 percent if you install a sophisticated sprinkler system
and a fire and burglar alarm that rings at the police station or other monitoring
facility. These systems aren't cheap and not every system qualifies for the
discount. Before you buy such a system, find out what kind your insurer
recommends and how much the device would cost and how much you'd save on
premiums.
7 Stop smoking.
Smoking accounts for more than 23,000 residential fires a year. That's
why some insurers offer to reduce premiums if all the residents in a house
don't smoke.
8 Seek out discounts for seniors.
Retired people stay at home more and spot fires sooner than working
people. Retired people have more time for maintaining their homes, too. If
you're at least 55 years old and retired, you may qualify for a discount
of up to 10 percent at some companies.
9 See if you can get group coverage.
Alumni and business associations often work out an insurance package
with an insurance company, which includes a discount for association members.
Ask your association's director if an insurer is offering a discount on
homeowners insurance to you and your fellow graduates or colleagues.
10 If you stay with an insurer...
If you've kept your coverage with a company for several years, you
may receive special consideration. Several insurers will reduce their premiums
by 5 percent if you stay with them for three to five years and by 10 percent
if you remain a policyholder for six years or more.
11 Compare the limits in your policy and the value of your possessions
at least once a year.
You want your policy to cover any major purchases or additions to
your home. But you don't want to spend money for coverage you don't need.
If your five-year-old fur coat is no longer worth the $20,000 you paid for
it, you'll want to reduce your floater and pocket the difference.
12 Look for private insurance first.
If you live in a high-risk area --- say, one that is especially
vulnerable to coastal storms, fires, or crime --- and have been buying your
homeowners insurance through a government plan, you should check with an
insurance agent or company representative. You may find that there are steps
you can take that would allow you to buy insurance at a lower price in the
private market. If you have questions about insurance for any of your
possessions, be sure to ask your agent or company representative when you're
shopping around for a policy. For example, if you're like the steadily increasing
number of persons who are running a business out of your home, be sure to
discuss coverage for that business equipment in the home but only up to $2,500
and they offer no business liability insurance. Although you want to lower
your homeowners insurance cost, you also want to make certain you have all
the coverage you need.
You Can Reach Your State Insurance Department at:
AL: 205-269-3550 KY: 502-564-3630 OH: 614-644-2658
AK: 907-465-2515 LA: 504-342-5900 OK: 405-521-0071
AZ: 602-912-8400 MA: 617-727-3357 OR: 503-378-4271
AR: 501-686-2900 MD: 410-333-6200 PA: 717-787-5173
CA: 916-445-5544 ME: 207-582-8707 PR: 809-722-8686
CO: 303-894-7499 MI: 517-373-9273 RI: 401-277-2223
CT: 203-297-3800 MN: 612-296-6848 SC: 803-737-6160
DE: 302-739-4251 MS: 601-359-3569 SD: 605-773-3563
DC: 202-727-8002 MO: 314-751-2640 TN: 615-741-2241
FL: 904-922-3100 MT: 406-444-2040 TX: 512-463-6464
GA: 404-656-2056 NE: 402-471-2201 UT: 801-538-3800
GU: 671-477-5144 NV: 702-687-4270 VT: 802-828-3301
HI: 808-586-2790 NH: 603-271-2261 VI: 809-774-2991
IA: 515-281-5705 NJ: 609-292-5363 VA: 804-371-9741
ID: 208-334-2250 NM: 505-827-4500 WA: 206-753-7301
IL: 217-782-4515 NY: 212-602-0203 WV: 304-558-3394
IN: 317-232-2385 NC: 919-733-7349 WI: 608-266-0102
KS: 913-296-7801 ND: 701-224-2440 WY: 307-777-7401
For More Information,
Call the National Insurance Consumer Helpline
(NICH) at 1-800-942-4242
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